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POWER TO AGENTS A collection of articles from Dean Auten, owner of Auten Insurance Services of Brunswick, GA, former Georgia Legislator, Legislative Liaison of Georgia Insurance Agents Alliance, recipient of Insurance Expo 2003 "VIP" (Valuable Insurance Person) Award and a great American! Why I am against Credit Scoring What Independent Agents need to be successful Don't Pee on Me and Tell Me It's Raining! Is Ignoring the Law Fraud?Tough times never last. Tough people do Why Be A GIAA Member?RELATED ARTICLES
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DON'T PEE ON ME AND TELL ME IT'S RAININGby
Dean Auten This
is my 3rd article on "Power To Agents". With this article I'll explain
how I feel about most of the companies explanations on how their direct
marketing is good for us. "DON'T
PEE ON ME AND TELL ME IT'S RAINING". Pardon my French but, if you Today
Direct writers and the Directs (Directs are what I call those that sell
without local agents) write 1/3 of all auto insurance business (figures
included direct writers and directs. I would like to see them separated).
Daily there are more companies starting to offer auto insurance
direct. Direct writers have been with us over 50 years. Directs
now include some of the companies that were 100% direct writers (Allstate,
and Nationwide for example. To date State Farm has stayed a direct
writer). In my opinion it is the Directs, not the Direct writers, Independent
agents should be concerned. Companies are competing with each
other for direct business. They are competing with each other for ways
to get our business. Our independent agency companies that have started
"Direct" marketing" would have us believe that they are
not taking
our business but the business of the direct writers like State Farm.
They describe the fight as only direct writers Vs directs. The directs
say they will win. Is it raining? How
many more companies are going to enter the e-Commerce auto insurance telling
me I can save $400 with them-Direct. I received direct mail from AIG
Direct saying that I could save hundreds (they gave amounts -- GEICO While
writing about all this business that I was going to lose to direct and
reading about the increased auto loss ratios, my thoughts went back to
the sixties when I wrote for Nationwide. During that period company underwriting
changed every three months. A few underwriting rules we had to
contend at various times (Most, not all, are from the 8 1/2 years I had with
Nationwide): 1.
You can not write auto insurance for a person who calls you for insurance.
Only
those people you solicit. On the app was a question about how you secured
the business and how long you had known the insured. Another
question you seldom see today is "does agent recommend the person?"
Did agent tell the truth? If he didn't and the person proved to be
a poor insured, agent had to explain why they recommended. In the old days
there was a lot more to underwriting than MVR's, clue reports and credit
reports. They ran a full Retail Credit report on each applicant. My
famous story has to do with a woman that was canceled because her husband
had a bad drinking habit. He did but he had been dead three years.
2.
To write auto insurance you must send a Life app with the auto app. 3.
5 years clean record and current insurance required. 4.
We must have other insurance for the insured. Later they opened up the
underwriting by allowing us to write if we had a promise of getting homeowners
within 90 days of auto app. Then opened a little more by allowing
us to write if Insured owned his home and the home was one that Company
would accept for homeowners (no mobile homes, old homes, low 5.
No divorcees at one time. Another time if divorced less than 3 years. 6.
No more than two jobs (employers) the last five years. 7.
No single people. 8.
No one under age 21 (at one time I had a company tell me I had too many
drivers under age 21. I had two). 9.
No one over 65 10.
The 60/40 rule (still in effect today with many companies). 60% commercial
to 40% personal lines. 11.
Same address one year -- no more than two in three years 12.
Still in effect with some companies (but not written) is insured must
come to you from a "Preferred company". The lines are so gray
now I The
main reason HB1268 was passed was the negative public feelings toward
unwarranted policyholder cancellations by the Industry. Now they use
unwarranted (unnecessary) cancellations of their agents) Some
underwriting rules were written and some were not. If you valued your
relationship, you did what they wrote in manuals and you did those things
they did not want written but expected of you. If
loss ratios continues to escalate, my guess is that companies will be looking
for underwriting rules that will help. Progressive is looking at a
system that monitors a person's driving habits. In my opinion the program
is going to hurt Progressive. I see a real backlash from the public
driven by the media (read Insurance Big Brother by Eric Peters -- I
picked up from CompuServe's CarClub). Like the author said in the article,
the monitoring could bring lower rates for many drivers -- but at
what expense to privacy? . Old
auto underwriters (over 10 years) will tell you they wished they could
impose the rules of Nationwide in the sixties. Most of them, however,
are no longer acceptable. All hell would break loose today if you
said no single people, no divorced people, required collateral insurance,
etc. A
sixties rule that was still in effect in the nineties had to do with writing
auto insurance only for people you knew. A question on the app was
"How long have you known the insured?". Today the Directs not
only don't
know the person, they have no idea what they look like, the kind of
neighborhood the person lives, etc., etc. I wouldn't know but I understand
Internet dating has had a few problems. Do companies understand
why Internet dating and writing auto insurance on the Internet
will have problems? As
a local agent writing auto insurance, I don't know all the people I insure.
If I only insured people I know today, I would starve. However, I
know more of them than a agent (one must question giving them title of agent)
living in California. One of the sources of 24/7 business is auto dealers
-- most of us have been burned by some auto dealer. One
of my famous stories had to do with an insured that called us from the
dealers. We canceled when we found he had had an accident with a fatality.
He called me and said, " Dealer told me to not tell you about the
accident or you would not insure me." (That dealer was put in my little
black book). We
will not take insurance from a dealer -- we will; however, talk to a person
at a dealer that needs insurance. I can't believe the Company that
is now offering insurance at dealers from the Internet (no talking to
insureds) will find success. Since
I started this article using a childhood FYI Expression, I have one more,
"It's going to take a 2 X 4 over their head". The FYI Expression
was used
to describe a person who was so hard headed they wouldn't believe anything
they did not personally experience. Because I know some agents believe
the only insurance periodical they need to read is the FYI, I want
to give you the following from an article in Rough Notes - March 01,
2001. Insurer
& agent turn thumbs down on selling via the Net It
was a failed venture that was too expensive from a couple of
scores," says
Dan R. Carmichael, CPCU, president and CEO of Ohio Casualty, in explaining
the company's reason for discontinuing direct sales of private
passenger auto over the Internet. "The business produced was a poor
book of business with much higher loss ratios. Independent agents produce
the best loss ratios year in and year out, "he adds, noting that "this
has reconfirmed that the old relationship with independent agents was
justified. It makes sense." Carmichael,
who was president and CEO of IVANS prior to joining Ohio Casualty,
says: "This is consistent with what we learned at IVANS. People
use the Internet to shop, but not necessarily to buy." He continues
that "90% of small businesses indicated that they wanted a trusted
adviser. They
knew they did not have all the knowledge needed to make the correct He
continues that Ohio Casualty found that the people who purchased insurance
on the Internet are "buying strictly based on price. There's no
loyalty and no long-term customers. In a business where you don't gain
any profitability until you renew for several years, this just is not
the way to go." Ohio
Casualty had been utilizing direct marketing of private passenger auto
under the Avomark brand. It had been using both telemarketing and Internet
sales. "After review of our Avomark operations," Carmichael says,
"we believe that this direct sales strategy will not provide an adequate
future return to our shareholders or play a major role in our operations."
He continues that the company's Internet strategy will "focus
on increased service support for agents and their customers, our policyholders." Carmichael
admits that expense ratios may be somewhat higher with independent
agents, but that is more than made up for by the lower loss ratios
and the fact that the relationship with their clients is long term
in nature. He suggests that the initial expenses involved in making an
inroad into the direct marketing of insurance may actually result in higher
expense ratios in the early years. "To start from scratch would cost
$100 million or more to build the brand name. You need really deep pockets.
It's just too expensive for a company of our size to consider that." Dave
Sinclair of Sinclair Insurance Group, Wallingford, Connecticut (The December
2000 Rough Notes Marketing Agency of the Month), agrees that original
goal last year was to develop an interactive Web site on which people
could get real-time quotes. The consultant we used had developed an
interactive site for another agency and had also done sites for several
companies. He advised us that those sites had not done well and suggested
that we not take that route. On his advise, we contacted other agencies
that had interactive sites. One agency in Jacksonville, Florida,
told us they got lots of hits but few sales." That agency indicated
to Dave that it was not planning to renew with its rating vendor. Quite
often, the quotes were not right, and that was a company site that only
had to worry about their own quotes. When we got together with the client,
we often found that something was missed during the questioning. It
really made us look bad. It look to the client like a 'bait and switch'
scheme. Our strongest asset is our reputation and this looked like
something that had the potential to damage our reputation." He
continues that interactive quoting was not cheap. In addition to the initial
expense, "there were significant monthly ongoing expenses. This is
something that has to be constantly monitored." This
is not to say that Sinclair has abandoned the Internet. "We're using
it every day to communicate with our clients and potential clients.
We have a good Web site and every page offers a quote, but we use
the Web site as an information gathered, so we can provide the correct
quote. We just don't want to jeopardize our reputation for a little
speed. We're still available to our clients 24-7 with information and
will be able to quote accurately on a timely basis." Carmichael
suggests that agents "continue to question their companies who
are competing against them, rather than improving their services to agents.
At
Ohio Casualty, we are refocusing our energies to provide better links and
services to our agents. We are convinced that the best future for Ohio
Casualty is the independent agency system." The
Internet provides enormous opportunities for enhanced service to clients.
Agents need to carefully analyze the cost/benefit ratio against any
down side risks before spending dollars that may be better spent elsewhere.
(RN) This
report supports what I said in April FYI. I want to talk to people I
insure. Is that old fashion underwriting like those we had in the sixties?
I
don't think so. I do, however want the tools to sell 24/7. Not by keeping
my office open 24/7 but by having people monitor calls from home --
talking to potential insureds and bind coverage by phone. In
addition, The article supports my position that 24/7 sales/service is more
important than selling by Internet. At this time people prefer to call
(even if it is "800 Who Cares") than to submit applications on
the Internet.
As an independent agent interested in being a part of WWW's, all
I want to do is sell/service auto insurance business in my marketing area.
Should
people in my market area have an agent in California if I If
you feel as I do that the independent agent should be given the tools to
compete with their own companies by those companies, speak out NOW! Currently
most agents (including myself) have benefited from the national
advertising some of our companies have been doing to increase their
direct business. How long before the advertising will benefit the company
more than the agent? When will they decide we are no longer needed?
Until recently our companies have been looking at GEICO and wanting
to be another GEICO. Will the companies look at the experience of
Ohio Casualty Direct Program and the 2000 GEICO results and decide they
really need us? If Warren Buffet can make a mistake (and admit it) I
believe they can too! My
goal for 2001 is to have at least one insurance company that would give
me the tools to sell 24/7. I started my efforts in 1999. It's June 2001
and I have not had a company give me the tools I need. I have had a "maybe
later" that I consider a "No" and one somewhat favorable
response that
I hope will develop. A couple of companies have not replied and without
any reply, I don't know how to consider them. I want to be an optimist
and believe they are working on a program for independent agents.
One program that could move the companies along a little faster is
that of Auto Agents Direct, Inc. Mike Schrader of AAD, Inc. is on the road
selling the program. (Sponsor is NAAA And GIAA for Georgia) Recently
he signed on three more states, Maryland, Virginia and North Carolina.
Keep it coming Mike! We are with you. If you are interested in being
a part of this new venture send your E-MAIL to Mike Schrader at autoagentsdirect@aol.com.
And
tell your companies, "give me the same tools you use to compete
with Next
month we'll discuss "Will independent insurance agents end up one day with only the "Problem Insureds"?" Dean Auten |